These stuffed peppers are the kind of meal that feels like a warm hug. Soft red bell peppers are filled with a flavorful mix of minced meat, rice, and spices, then baked in a rich tomato sauce until everything becomes tender and comforting. The melted mozzarella on top makes it even more irresistible.
Prepare the peppers: Cut off the tops of the peppers, remove the seeds and membranes, then wash them and set aside.
Cook the rice halfway: Boil the rice in salted water until it is half cooked (still slightly firm). Drain well and set aside.
Cook the vegetables: Heat the oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the chopped onions and cook until soft and slightly golden. Add the grated carrots and cook for a few minutes until softened.
Add tomato paste and rice: Stir in the tomato paste and cook briefly until fragrant. Add the half-cooked rice into the pan and mix well so it absorbs the flavors. Remove from heat.
Make the filling: Transfer the rice mixture to a large bowl. Add the minced meat, thyme, paprika, pepper, salt, chili flakes, and parsley. Mix everything well by hand until evenly combined.
Stuff the peppers: Fill each pepper with the mixture, leaving a little space at the top. Arrange the peppers upright in a baking dish or ovenproof pot.
Prepare the sauce: In a bowl, mix the tomato passata with water, minced garlic, salt, pepper, sugar, and chili flakes until smooth.
Assemble and bake: Pour the sauce over the stuffed peppers until mostly covered. Add the bay leaves, sprinkle mozzarella on top, and cover with a lid or foil. Bake at 200°C for 50 minutes.
Finish without the lid: Remove the lid and bake for another 30 minutes until the peppers are tender and the mozzarella is melted and lightly golden.
Notes
Rice must be half cooked: This is important so the rice finishes cooking inside the peppers without becoming mushy.
Choose small to medium red bell peppers: They cook evenly and hold their shape better during baking.
Don’t overfill the peppers: Leave a little space at the top because the filling expands while baking.
Add more water if needed: If the sauce reduces too much while baking, add a little extra water to keep the peppers juicy.
Let it rest before serving: Allow the dish to sit for 10 minutes after baking so the sauce settles and the flavors blend.
Perfect for leftovers: The flavors get even better the next day, and the dish reheats beautifully.
Make it vegetarian: Replace minced meat with cooked lentils or plant-based mince for a vegetarian version.
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